The Kimberley Process suspended the membership of the Central African Republic in 2013 amid concerns that its diamonds were funding violence by rebels.
Membership has been reinstated because the country now meets the organisation’s minimum requirements. Uzbekistan has also been admitted to the organisation, bringing the total membership to 60.
Kimberley Process chair Ahmed Bin Sulayem confirmed the changes at the November 15 plenary in Dubai.
“Amongst our most significant achievements is the readmission of the Central African Republic to the KP,” he said.
“This decision highlights our commitment to inclusivity and to supporting member states on their journeys toward peace and prosperity. As we welcome CAR back, we renew our dedication to helping nations where diamonds can serve as a force for stability, development and empowerment.”
The suspension occurred as a result of the Central African Republic Civil War. The embargo was partially eased in 2016 and 2018 as the conflict eased; however, as reported by JCK Online, it did not end, which further complicates this reinstatement.
Diamond exports were initially permitted from limited mining areas, known as 'green zones'. With reinstatement confirmed, diamond exports from all mining areas will be allowed.
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